Saturday, March 17, 2012

Childhood Schizophrenia


The most common early warning signs of schizophrenia include:
   Social withdrawal
   Hostility or suspiciousness
   Deterioration of personal hygiene
   Flat, expressionless gaze
   Inability to cry or express joy
   Inappropriate laughter or crying
   Depression
   Oversleeping or insomnia
   Odd or irrational statements
   Forgetful; unable to concentrate
   Extreme reaction to criticism
   Strange use of words or way of speaking

The most common early warning signs of Autism include:
   Fails to respond to his/her name
   Poor eye contact
   Resists cuddling and holding
   Prefers to play alone
   Unaware of other’s feelings
   Starts to talk later than 2
   Loses previously acquired ability to say words
   Doesn’t make eye contact
   Speaks with an abnormal way of speaking
   Performs repetitive movements, such as rocking, flapping
   Develops specific routines
   Disturbed by slightest change in routine
   Constantly moves
   May be sensitive to light, sound
   May be oblivious to pain
   May be fascinated by parts of an object

I don’t necessarily believe that Jani’s diagnosis could have been made earlier than 7.  Jani didn’t show a lot of the trademark warning signs of having autism such as talking later than 2, repetitive movements such as flapping, and being fascinated by parts of an object to name a few.  She really, according to the video, had something going on from infancy but some of the characteristics come when the children are able to use their words or express themselves.  Jani definitely had characteristics of schizophrenia.  She had insomnia, flat expressionless gaze, inappropriate crying to name a few as an infant.  As she got older she showed signs of use of strange words or speaking, imaginary friends began to rule her life.  These are things that she was able to express as she got older.  If I were Jani’s pediatrician I defiantly would have followed her developmental milestones and followed her behavior.  But very often you want to make sure you have a proper diagnosis before giving out medication for example.  A lot of the medication these children are on for their disabilities is very strong and can have life altering side effects.  You want to make sure you are assessing and helping the major disability and not a secondary one.  I don’t think Jani showed signs of autism as an infant and I think now that doctors know what disorder Jani has, they can better treat it.

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